![]() The graph below shows the line resulting from both of the equations in this system. It also means that every point on that line is a solution to this linear system. This means that both equations represent the same line. This implies 0 = 0, which is always true – regardless of the values of x or y we choose. ![]() ![]() Now we add this modified equation to the second one: We begin by multiplying the first equation by 3 to get: Let’s say we want to solve the following system of linear equations: Example 1: Using Elimination To Show A Linear System Has Infinite Solutions Let’s take a look at some examples to see how this can happen. For example, after we simplify and combine like terms, we will get something like 1 = 1 or 5 = 5. When we attempt to solve a linear system with infinite solutions, we will get an equation that is always true as a result. Solving A Linear System With Infinite Solutions We’ll look at some examples of each case, starting with solving the system. If the two equations have the same slope and the same y-intercept, then the lines are equivalent and there are infinite solutions ( you can get a refresher on how to tell when two lines are parallel in my article here). Look at the slope and y-intercept – solve both equations for y to get slope-intercept form, y = mx + b.Look at the graph – if the two lines are the same (they overlap, or intersect everywhere on the line), then there are infinite solutions to the system.Solve the system – if you solve the system and get an equation that is always true, regardless of variable value (such as 1 = 1), then there are infinite solutions.There are a few ways to tell when a linear system in two variables has infinite solutions: When Does A Linear System Have Infinite Solutions? (System Of Linear Equations In 2 Variables) We’ll start with linear equations in 2 variables with infinite solution. The image below summarizes the 3 possible cases for the solutions for a system of 2 linear equations in 2 variables.Ī system of 2 linear equations in 2 variables has infinitely many solutions when the two lines have the same slope and the same y-intercept (that is, the two equations are equivalent and represent the same line, so they intersect at every point on the line).Ī system of equations in 2, 3, or more variables can have infinite solutions. ![]() It also means that every point on the line satisfies all of the equations at the same time. This means that one of the equations is a multiple of the other. Systems Of Linear Equations With Infinite SolutionsĪ system of linear equations can have infinite solutions if the equations are equivalent. We’ll also look at some examples of linear systems with infinite solutions in 2 variables and in 3 variables. In this article, we’ll talk about how you can tell that a system of linear equations has infinite solutions. Of course, a system of three equations in three variables has infinite solutions if the planes intersect in an entire line (or an entire plane if all 3 equations are equivalent). From an algebra standpoint, we get an equation that is always true if we solve the system. Visually, the lines have the same slope and same y-intercept (they intersect at every point on the line). So, when does a system of linear equations have infinite solutions? A system of two linear equations in two variables has infinite solutions if the two lines are the same. However, it is also possible that a linear system will have infinitely many solutions. When working with systems of linear equations, we often see a single solution or no solution at all.
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